Retrovirology

official impact factor 5.24

Open Access Short report

Immunotherapy with internally inactivated virus loaded dendritic cells boosts cellular immunity but does not affect feline immunodeficiency virus infection course

Giulia Freer*, Donatella Matteucci, Paola Mazzetti, Francesca Tarabella, Enrica Ricci, Leonia Bozzacco, Antonio Merico, Mauro Pistello, Luca Ceccherini-Nelli and Mauro Bendinelli

Author Affiliations

Retrovirus Center and Virology Section, Department of Experimental Pathology, University of Pisa, Via del Brennero 2, I-56127 Pisa, Italy

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Retrovirology 2008, 5:33 doi:10.1186/1742-4690-5-33

Published: 17 April 2008

Abstract

Immunotherapy of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV)-infected cats with monocyte-derived dendritic cells (MDCs) loaded with aldrithiol-2 (AT2)-inactivated homologous FIV was performed. Although FIV-specific lymphoproliferative responses were markedly increased, viral loads and CD4+ T cell depletion were unaffected, thus indicating that boosting antiviral cell-mediated immunity may not suffice to modify infection course appreciably.